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The Role of Journalists as Frontline Human Rights Defenders When Civil Society Collapses: The Case of Somalia

In conflict-ridden regions such as Somalia, where civil society faces significant challenges and collapse, journalists have emerged as crucial advocates for human rights. Amidst the turmoil and dangers, these intrepid reporters have stepped forward as active defenders of human rights, shedding light on violations, exposing injustices, and striving to bring positive change to their war-torn nation. Somalia has long been plagued by political instability, armed conflicts, and the presence of extremist groups such as Al-Shabaab. These factors have taken a toll on civil society organizations, with many facing obstacles, threats, and even shutdowns. The resulting void has created an urgent need for individuals willing to stand up for human rights, and journalists have filled this crucial role.  In the absence of strong civil society structures, journalists have emerged as the primary watchdogs and information providers in Somalia. Despite the dangers, they persist in their duty to defend human rights, refusing to be silenced by fear.  In this talk, Abdalle will reflect on whether it is left to journalists to shine a light on issues of human rights, to expose perpetrators, hold authorities accountable, and provide valuable information to the public.

 
Speaker biography:
Abdalle Mumin is a journalist and human rights defender and a Fellow at the Centre of Applied Human Rights at the University of York. He is also the secretary-general of the Somali Journalists Syndicate. Throughout his career, Abdalle has faced multiple instances of targeting due to his journalism and human rights work, with the most recent incident occurring in October of last year when he was detained and persecuted by Somali authorities. Additionally, in 2015, he narrowly survived an assassination attempt, forcing him to flee into exile.

 Room ATB:042, University of York